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Reports of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
rbmb.net
Basic Sciences
http://rbmb.net
1
admin
2322-3480
2322-3480
10.61882/rbmb
en
jalali
1403
5
1
gregorian
2024
8
1
13
2
online
1
fulltext
en
Interleukin-6 and Procalcitonin as Potential Predictors of Acute Kidney Injury Occurrence in Patients with Sepsis
بیوشیمی
Biochemistry
مقالات اصلی
Original Article
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:396.55pt"><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Background:</span></span></span></span></i></b><b><i> </i></b><span lang="EN-ID" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Timely treatment actions are critical for the early detection of sepsis in patients at high risk of acute kidney injury (AKI). This study aimed to investigate inflammatory biomarkers as potential predictors of AKI in patients with sepsis.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<br>
<span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:396.55pt"><b><i><span lang="EN-ID" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Methods:</span></span></span></span></i></b><span lang="EN-ID" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> This prospective observational cohort study included 300 patients who received treatment in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of hospitals located in Padang, Indonesia. We obtained blood samples to evaluate inflammatory biomarkers, such as interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-</span></span></span></span><span lang="EN-ID" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:Symbol"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">a</span></span></span></span><span lang="EN-ID" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> (TNF-</span></span></span></span><span lang="EN-ID" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:Symbol"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">a</span></span></span></span><span lang="EN-ID" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">), and procalcitonin (PCT). AKI development was predicted using multivariate logistic regression analysis to identify independent inflammatory biomarkers.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<br>
<span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:396.55pt"><b><i><span lang="EN-ID" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Results:</span></span></span></span></i></b><b> </b><span lang="EN-ID" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">IL-6, TNF-α, and PCT levels were markedly elevated in patients who developed AKI compared with those who did not (p < 0.001). The multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that IL-6 (OR = 1.82; 95% CI = 1.25-2.66; p = 0.002) and PCT (OR = 2.45; 95% CI = 1.58-3.80; p < 0.001) can both predict the development of AKI in patients with sepsis. The area under the curve (AUC) for IL-6 was 0.70, whereas the AUC for PCT was 0.81. These findings demonstrate that IL-6 and PCT exhibit strong predictive abilities for the onset of AKI in patients with sepsis. The ideal threshold values for IL-6 and PCT were 12.91 pg/mL and 1.79 ng/mL, respectively.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<br>
<span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:396.55pt"><b><i><span lang="EN-ID" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Conclusion:</span></span></span></span></i></b><span lang="EN-ID" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> IL-6 and PCT can serve as inflammatory biomarkers for predicting the occurrence of AKI in patients with sepsis. </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:396.55pt"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.3pt"></span></span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></div>
Acute Kidney Injury, Biomarkers, Intensive Care Units, Interleukin-6, Sepsis.
144
153
http://rbmb.net/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1325-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Liliriawati Ananta
Kahar
liliriawati@med.unand.ac.id
100319475328460020366
100319475328460020366
Yes
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital.