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Reports of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
rbmb.net
Basic Sciences
http://rbmb.net
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2322-3480
2322-3480
10.61882/rbmb
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1403
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2024
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The Relationship Between the Growth of Fusobacterium nucleatum ATCC 25586 in Glucose-Enriched Media and Protein Activity through Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR)
زیست شناسی ملکولی
Molecular Biology
مقالات اصلی
Original Article
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:396.55pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Background:</span></span></span></span></i></b><b><i> </i></b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Fusobacterium nucleatum</span></span></span></span></i><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> (<i>F. nucleatum</i>) is known to increase in number under hyperglycemic conditions, as it is thought to utilize glucose as a nutrient source. The process of glucose utilization in bacteria occurs with the assistance of enzymatic proteins such as glucokinase. This study aims to investigate the glucose utilization by <i>F. nucleatum</i> ATCC 25586 by examining its growth in glucose-enriched media and its relationship with protein activity through FTIR analysis.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:396.55pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Methods</span></span></span></span></i></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">: <i>F. nucleatum</i> ATCC 25586 was cultured in media enriched with 2%, 1%, 0.75%, 0.5%, and 0.25% glucose. Its growth was measured using a spectrophotometer, and protein activity was assessed with FTIR at 24 and 48 hours of incubation.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:396.55pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Results:</span></span></span></span></i></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> The results showed that <i>F. nucleatum </i>could utilize glucose as a nutrient source, indicated by growth and protein activity. The maximum growth of <i>F. nucleatum</i> occurred at a 0.75% glucose concentration at 24 hours. However, the Kruskal-Wallis test showed no significant differences in the growth and protein activity of <i>F. nucleatum</i> across the five glucose concentrations (growth, <i>p</i>=0.271 and protein, <i>p</i>=0.149). Spearman correlation analysis indicated no correlation between the growth and protein activity of <i>F. nucleatum</i> (<i>p</i>=0.323). The protein activity of <i>F. nucleatum</i> remained stable across various growth levels.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:396.55pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Conclusion</span></span></span></span></i></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">: It can be concluded that glucose could influence the growth of <i>F. nucleatum</i>, although the growth and protein activity of the bacteria did not differ significantly based on glucose concentration. <i>F. nucleatum </i>grown in various glucose concentrations exhibits stable protein activity.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></div>
ATCC 25586, F. nucleatum, Glucose-Enriched Media, Hyperglycemic.
310
321
http://rbmb.net/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1592-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Dewi
Saputri
dewisaputri@usk.ac.id.
100319475328460020710
100319475328460020710
Yes
Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia.
Zulfan
Muhammad Alibasyah
100319475328460020711
100319475328460020711
No
Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia.
Sunnati
Nuzulul Ismi
100319475328460020712
100319475328460020712
No
Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia.
Ardelia
Arfirosa
100319475328460020713
100319475328460020713
No
Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia.