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Reports of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
rbmb.net
Basic Sciences
http://rbmb.net
1
admin
2322-3480
2322-3480
10.61882/rbmb
en
jalali
1403
8
1
gregorian
2024
11
1
13
3
online
1
fulltext
en
Zinc Mitigates MDMA-Prompted Apoptosis by Alteration of Cross Talk Among Bcl-2, Bax and P53 Genes Expression in Mouse Sertoli and Leydig Cell Lines
زیست شناسی ملکولی
Molecular Biology
مقالات اصلی
Original Article
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:396.55pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Background:</span></span></span></span></i></b><b><i> </i></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) affects the male reproductive system. We investigated the mRNA levels of bax, bcl-2, and p53 genes in MDMA-induced apoptosis in mouse Sertoli (TM4) and Leydig (TM3) cells before and after taking Zinc.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:396.55pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Methods:</span></span></span></span></i></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> The TM3 and TM4 cells were cultured in four groups: I (untreated medium), II (medium with 5 mM MDMA), III (medium with 8 µM Zinc), and IV (medium with 8 µM Zinc prior to 5 mM MDMA administration). After 48 hours, total RNA was extracted from the samples, and cDNA was synthesized. The relative gene expression level was evaluated using the SYBR Green PCR kit.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:396.55pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Results:</span></span></span></span></i></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> In the MDMA group, the relative amounts of bax and p53 gene expressions increased; conversely, the relative amount of bcl-2 gene expression decreased in TM3 and TM4 cell lines. In the MDMA+Zinc group, there were no statistically significant differences between this group and the control group regarding the mRNA levels of bax and p53 genes in the TM3 cell line, as well as the mRNA levels of bax and bcl-2 genes in the TM4 cell line. Statistically significant differences were observed between the MDMA+Zinc and MDMA groups regarding the relative expressions of bax and p53 genes in the TM3 cell line and bcl-2 and p53 genes in the TM4 cell line.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:396.55pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Conclusions:</span></span></span></span></i></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> Zinc mitigates MDMA- induced apoptosis by altering the crosstalk among bcl-2, bax, and p53 gene expressions in the tested cell lines.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></div>
Apoptosis, Ecstasy, Leydig cell line, Sertoli cell line, Zinc.
420
427
http://rbmb.net/browse.php?a_code=A-10-233-5&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Salar
Mahmoudi-Nejad
100319475328460020662
100319475328460020662
No
Student Research Committee, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Isa
Abdirad
100319475328460020663
100319475328460020663
No
Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Cellular and Molecular Medicine Research Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Morteza
Bagheri
mortezabagheri@umsu.ac.ir
100319475328460020664
100319475328460020664
Yes
Student Research Committee, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran & Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Cellular and Molecular Medicine Research Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.