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en Analysis of a Major Phenolic Glucoside and Biochemistry Compounds from Curculigo Orchioides Gaertn بیوشیمی Biochemistry مقالات اصلی Original Article <div style="text-align: justify;">Background: Orcinol-β-D-glucoside, which is also known as orcinol glucoside, is a major phenolic glucoside compound in the rhizome of the Curculigo orchioides Gaertn. This compound has many medicinal properties such as being antioxidant, immunomodulatory, antiosteoporosis, stress relief, antidepressant, etc.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Methods: Determination of reducing sugar content by Bertrand’s method, determination of lipid content by Soxhlet method, determination of vitamin C content by iodine titration, determination of enzyme activity catalase by titration with KMnO4. Quantification of Orcinol-β-D-glucoside was conducted by HPLC analysis. Results: The Orcinol-β-D-glucoside of C. orchioides in Thuy Bang mountain was highest. Besides, the content of reducing sugars, vitamin C, enzyme catalase, and lipids of C. orchioides differed significantly among sites. In which, the reducing sugar and vitamin C of C. orchioides in Ngu Binh mountain was highest. Whereas, enzyme catalase was also highest in Thuy Bang mountain. However, the lipid content of C. orchioides was also highest in Huong Tho mountain. Conclusions: The result will contribute to providing the scientific basis for the selection of breeding, planting, development of C. orchioides in Thua Thien Hue province, as well as other provinces in Vietnam and opening new research directions for applications in the future.</div> Antioxidants, Hypoxidaceae, Medicinal Plants, Vietnam 565 572 http://rbmb.net/browse.php?a_code=A-10-788-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Pham Thanh phamthanh@hueuni.edu.vn. 100319475328460012413 100319475328460012413 Yes University of Education, Hue university, Hue 530000, Vietnam. Nu Ngoc Doan Huyen Phan 100319475328460012414 100319475328460012414 No University of Education, Hue university, Hue 530000, Vietnam. Van Giang Tran 100319475328460012415 100319475328460012415 No University of Education, Hue university, Hue 530000, Vietnam. Thi Quynh Nguyen 100319475328460012416 100319475328460012416 No University of Education, Hue university, Hue 530000, Vietnam Minh Duc Tran 100319475328460012417 100319475328460012417 No Hue University Agriculture of Forestry, Hue University, Hue 53000, Vietnam. Nguyen Thanh Hung 100319475328460012418 100319475328460012418 No Dongnai University, Dongnai 810000, Vietnam.